Miraculous Gifts of the Spirit by M
Eddlemon
(adapted
from Leroy Brownlow)
Many
religious bodies affirm today that they speak by
inspiration and perform miracles. Were the miraculous gifts to continue through the centuries or
were such gifts to terminate at the accomplishment of a certain work? Are the same miraculous signs
and wonders which were performed by Christ and His Apostles
present today - occurring through believers?
The
Purpose of
miracles by Christ
To establish the claim that he was the Son of God -
If there had been no miraculous signs accompanying his work, men would have no assurance that he was the
Son of God. The power to perform miracles stamped Christ's work with a divine seal.
John
3:2
"We know that
you are a teacher come from God for no man can do these
signs that you do
except God be with him."
John
10:37-38
"Do not
believe me unless I do what my Father does. But if I do
it, even though you do not
believe me, believe the miracles that you may know
and understand that the Father is in me, and I in the
Father."
John
20:30-31
"Jesus did
many other miraculous signs in the presence of his
disciples which are not recorded
in this book. But these are written that you may
believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God and
that by
believing you may have life in His name."
Acts
2:22
"Men of
Israel, listen to this: Jesus of Nazareth was a man accredited
by God to you by miracles, wonders, and signs, which God did among you through
him, as you yourselves know."
To demonstrate His authority as the Son of God
–
"And
they were astonished at his teaching, for He taught them
as one having authority, and not as the scribes."
"And when the unclean spirit had convulsed him and
cried out with a loud voice, he came out of him. Then
they were all amazed, so that they questioned among
themselves saying, what new doctrine is this? For with
authority He commands even the unclean spirits, and they
obey Him" Mark 1:22,27
*If the mission of Jesus Christ as the divine Son
of God was to be effective, it was essential that the
Lord’s absolute authority be established. To further
validate His claim, we see Him exercise His authority in
a variety of ways:
-
Authority to forgive sins
- Matthew
9:1-8, Mark 2:1-12
-
Authority over physical elements
-
Matthew
14:15-21, 17:24-27, John
2:1-11, 21:1-14
-
Authority over the forces of nature
- Matthew 8:23-27
-
Authority
over the laws of nature
- Matthew 14:22-23
-
Authority
over diverse diseases
- Matthew 9:20, John 4:46-54, 9:1-41
-
Authority
over death -
Matthew 9:18-26, John 11:1-45
-
Authority
over spiritual forces
- Luke 10:1 17-18, Matthew 12:28-29, Luke 11:20-22,
Mark 1:21-28
Note:
In the cases of miraculous healing, the purpose was not
to alleviate human suffering from the earth, but rather:
Example:
All those whom Jesus healed eventually fell ill again
and died. All those whom Jesus raised from the dead (including Lazareth) eventually died again.
If
God healed the faithful every time they were ill, they
would never die.
*See Wayne Jackson's article - Demons:
Ancient Superstition or Historical Reality?
http://www.apologeticspress.org/rr/rr1998/r&r9804a.htm
The signs of Christ were
performed and recorded for the purpose of producing
faith.
Purpose
of miracles by the Apostles - To confirm the word of the
Lord which
was spoken by them.
"And they went forth, and preached every where, the Lord working with them, and confirming the word with signs following."
(Mark 16:20)
By Inspiration
- Because there was no written New Testament, it was
necessary that the first preachers of the gospel be inspired of God to know what to say to
declare the whole council of God without error AND to
provide assurance to the hearers that what the Apostles
were teaching was from God. In
keeping with the needs characteristic of the beginning of the
gospel, they were promised the baptism in the Holy
Spirit that they might speak and write infallibly to carry out
the work begun by Jesus.
Note:
No one today could write a document and submit it to the
church as inspired or scriptural to be added to the New Testament canon.
-
The Holy Spirit would speak through the Apostles
- Mark 13:11
-
The Holy Spirit would teach & bring to memory all Jesus
had taught them - John 14:26
-
The Holy Spirit was to bear witness of Christ - John
15:26
-
The Holy Spirit was to guide them into ALL truth - John
16:13
-
The Holy Spirit would clothe them with power - Luke
24:48-49
Note:
The Spirit spoke both to and through the early
disciples: (ie warned, advised, prophesied and directed) ..... For what purpose? To establish or build
the Lords' church.
By Signs,
Wonders, Miracles and Gifts - These signs were to
accompany the preaching of the
true gospel by the Apostles to authenticate the message for
the purpose of establishing the church.
Hebrews
2:3-4 "This salvation which was
first announced by the Lord, was confirmed to us by
those who
heard him. God
also testified to it by signs, wonders and various
miracles and
gifts
of the Holy Spirit distributed according to his will".
Acts
14:3
“So Paul and
Barnabas spent considerable time there, speaking boldly
for the Lord,
who confirmed the message
of his grace by
enabling them to do miraculous signs and wonders.”
II
Corinthians 12:12
“The things that mark an apostle--signs, wonders and miracles--were
done among you
with great
perseverance.”
Acts
8:6 “When
the crowds heard Philip and saw the miraculous signs
he did, they all paid close attention to what he
said.”
Acts
8:13 “Simon himself believed and was
baptized. And he followed Philip everywhere, astonished
by the
great signs and miracles he saw.”
Question:
Are ALL these
confirmations present today. IF NOT - WHY NOT?
(See Operation of the Gifts of the Spirit -
1 Corinthians 12)
Note:
Corinth was a congregation that did not lack any
spiritual gift.
(1Corinthians 1:4-7)
Question: What did those at Corinth have
that we do not have today?
Answer: They had the Apostle Paul
living there with them for a period of one year
and
6 months! (Acts 18:11)
Is
it any wonder that they fell behind in NO gift?
Qualifications
for an Apostle:
1) Must be chosen of God
- unlike a disciple (follower) who chooses to follow
Christ, an Apostle was hand picked or chosen by the Lord Jesus. John
6:70, Acts1:24, Acts 9:15
2)
Must be a witness of His resurrection - "Therefore
of these men who have accompanied us all the time that
the Lord Jesus went in and out among us, beginning from
the Baptism of John to the day when He was taken up from
us, one of these must become a witness with us of His
resurrection." Acts 1:21-22
"After that, He was seen by James and then
by all the Apostles. Then last of all, He was seen by
me also as by one born out of due time. For I am the
least of the Apostles, who am not worthy to be called an
Apostle, because I persecuted the church of
God." 1 Corinthians 15:7-9
3)
Must have the credentials -
“The things that mark an apostle--signs, wonders and miracles--were
done among you
with great
perseverance.”
II
Corinthians 12:12
Miracles
Performed By The Apostles:
Acts
2:43
"Everyone was
filled with awe and many wonders and miraculous signs
were done by the apostles."
Acts
5:12
"The apostles
performed many miraculous signs and wonders among
the people."
-
Large
crowds were healed and evil spirits were cast out -
Acts 5:15-16
-
Peter
heals a man crippled from birth -
Acts
3:1-8
-
Paul
raises Eutychus from the dead -
Acts
20:9-12
-
Handkerchiefs
and aprons touched by Paul cures the sick and possessed - Acts 19:11-12
-
Peter
raises Dorcus from the dead -
Acts
9:39-42
-
Paul
casts an evil spirit out of a slave girl -
Acts
16:17
-
Ananias
& Sapphira were punished with death -
Acts
5:1-11
-
Miracles
and wonders done by Barnabas and Paul among the Gentiles
-
Acts 15:12
Miraculous Gifts Transferred By Apostles Only - Through
the laying on of hands.
The
power to bestow the miraculous gifts of the Spirit was
unique to the apostles. Only the apostles enjoyed this honor, and those who received these gifts
could not transfer them to others.
The Samaritans received the miraculous gifts of the
Spirit through two apostles.
Acts
8:14-17
When the apostles
in Jerusalem heard that Samaria had accepted the word of
God,
they sent Peter and John to them.
When they
arrived, they prayed for them that they might receive
the Holy Spirit, because the Holy Spirit had not yet
come upon any of them; they had simply been
baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus. Then Peter
and John placed their hands on them and they
received the Holy Spirit.
Acts
8:18-19 When
Simon saw that the Spirit was given at the laving on
of the apostles' hands he offered them money
[
19] and said, "Give me also this ability so
that everyone on whom I lay my hands may receive the Holy Spirit."
Note:
Why not Philip who had done many signs in their midst? (Acts 8:5-8)
Answer
-
Since he was not an apostle, he could not!
Philip received
this miraculous power by the laying on of apostolic
hands (Acts 6: 1-6)
Paul conferred this power on twelve men he
baptized.
Acts 19:5-7
“On
hearing this, they were baptized into the name of the
Lord Jesus. When Paul placed his hands on them,
the Holy
Spirit came on them, and they spoke in tongues and
prophesied. There were about twelve men in all."
2
Timothy 1:6
“For this reason I remind you to fan into flame the
gift of God which is in you through the laving on of my hands.”
Miracles performed by those upon whom the Apostles Laid
Hands.
-
Philip casts out evil spirits and heals many paralytics
and cripples -
Acts
8:6-7
-
The
Spirit took Philip away and he appeared again at Azotus
- Acts 8:39-40
-
Stephen does great miracles and wonders among the people
-
Acts 6:8
The Expiration of
Miraculous Power - I Corinthians 13
When
the last of the apostles died and those on whom they had
placed hands died, the miraculous gifts of the Spirit ceased after the completion of the
work for which they were given; namely: the revelation and confirmation of the complete will of God.
The miraculous signs
performed by Jesus and His apostles were obvious to
all.
Acts 2:22, Acts 5:12-16, Acts 26:26 They were not done in secret and their occurrence
was un-questioned, only wrongly accredited to dark forces.
Miracles are self-authenticating. They do not require
faith - merely observation. The question of
whether miraculous gifts are employed by men today is not
answered by alleged cured back pains, whiplash, headaches and other
un-documentable cases always occurring out of view and
requiring faith. The mere fact that the issue is even
debated is proof positive that the miraculous gifts of the
Spirit are NOT in operation today.
Miracles
do not REQUIRE
faith, they PRODUCE
faith - by simple observation!
-
When the church grew beyond its infancy to full
maturity, childish things were put away.
-
There is no need therefore for signs today unless one
has a new revelation to confirm.
-
To claim supernatural power today is to say the bible
is not complete.
God
is looking for FAITH today!
Accordingly, He will NOT do anything to violate the "CONDITIONS
FOR FAITH" in our
lives.
For that which is -SEEN - is no longer of -FAITH
-
"But without FAITH, it is impossible
to please Him, for he who comes to God must believe that
He is, and that He is a rewarder of those who diligently
seek Him." (Hebrews 11:6)
"Jesus said to him, (Thomas) because you
have seen Me, you have believed. Blessed are those
who have NOT seen and yet have believed." John
20:29
"...When the Son of Man comes, will He really find
faith on the earth" Luke 18:8
"Though you have not seen Him, you love
Him; and even though you do not see Him now, you believe
in Him and are filled with an inexpressible and glorious
joy, for you are receiving the goal of your faith, the
salvation of your souls." 1Peter 1:8-9
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